Date of Award

6-2024

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy

Department

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering

First Advisor

Kapseong Ro, Ph.D.

Second Advisor

Jennifer Hudson, Ph.D.

Third Advisor

Peter Gustafson, Ph.D.

Fourth Advisor

Damon Miller, Ph.D.

Keywords

Continuous thrust, orbital mechanics, relative orbital elements, satellite relative motion

Abstract

A model for modifying the relative orbit of a deputy satellite with respect to a chief satellite in a near-circular orbit using continuous periodic thrust is presented. This model is built on the Lovell-Spencer relative orbital elements (ROEs). The four linear ROEs (xr, yr, ar, and Az) can be linearly modified. The two angular ROEs (Er and ) can be set to advance at a desired, constant rate. Each ROE can be modified individually but may cause intra-orbit variations in other ROEs which return to their original values at the end of a thrust cycle. A method to easily calculate the periodic thrust parameters is developed. The NASA General Mission Analysis Tool (GMAT) is used to demonstrate how each ROE can be linearly modified, both individually and simultaneously for a coordinated rendezvous. Additionally, results from the model are compared to published maneuvers with favorable results and approximate limits of applicability are determined. Finally, an alternate model using a modified square wave is presented for future development.

Access Setting

Dissertation-Open Access

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