Date of Award
12-2016
Degree Name
Doctor of Philosophy
Department
Psychology
First Advisor
Dr. Heather M. McGee
Second Advisor
Dr. Alyce M. Dickinson
Third Advisor
Dr. Bradley E. Huitema
Fourth Advisor
Dr. Richard A. Van Enk
Keywords
Safety auditing, internal auditors, external auditors, human behavior, response effort, data collection behavior
Abstract
When dealing with human observers and error, tight control in data collection methodology is essential for accurate representation of compliance. Although observational studies are popular, little has been done to examine the integrity of human observers within auditing processes, which this current study seeks to remedy. The purpose of this study is to revisit and expand upon past research regarding data collection integrity in order to assess whether manipulating response effort associated with an auditing task has an effect on data collection and report behavior. The present study demonstrates salient change in data collection behavior of student auditors when response effort of an auditing task was manipulated, emphasizing the need for awareness of integrity threats that may effect on data collection and report behavior. The present study demonstrates salient change in data collection behavior of student auditors when response effort of an auditing task was manipulated, emphasizing the need for awareness of integrity threats that may affect data collection. In addition, this study investigates differences in the auditing behavior of internal nurses and external students collecting hospital safety data. Internal nursing staff and external student data were examined explore ethical misconduct related to withholding and fabricating data, specifically "pencil whipping" behavior. Furthermore, this study reveals that comparisons of internal and external auditor data indicate falsification threats with data collection practices.
Access Setting
Dissertation-Campus Only
Restricted to Campus until
12-15-2026
Recommended Citation
Hinz, Krista L., "Human Behavior and Safety Auditing: The Effects of Altering Response Effort on Data Collection Behaviors of Internal and External Auditors" (2016). Dissertations. 2481.
https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/dissertations/2481