Date of Award
12-2007
Degree Name
Master of Science
Department
Chemistry
First Advisor
Dr. Ekkehard Sinn
Second Advisor
Dr. Subra Muralidharan
Third Advisor
Dr. James Kiddle
Fourth Advisor
Dr. Yirong Mo
Access Setting
Masters Thesis-Open Access
Abstract
Five novel 2,2 '-bis bi pyridine Ru(II) complexes have been synthesized and characterized using 1H NMR, 13C NMR, 1H-1H-COSY, elemental analysis, fast atom bombardment or electrospray mass spectra and electronic absorption spectroscopy. Binding of Ru (11) complexes with nerve gas analogos such as diethyl chlorophosphate (DCP), dimethyl methyl phosphonate (DMMP) and hydrolyzed product (HCl) has been investigated by electronic absorption, fluorescence, and lifetime studies. Compound 1 showed a quenching in 3MLCT emission after an initial increase in intensity upon the addition of DCP with a bathochromic shift of 25 nm. Compound 2 exhibit a small bathochromic shift of 5 nm with a continuous increase in emission with the continuous addition ofDCP. Lifetime studies of both compound 1 and 2 established the formation of a short lived adduct with DCP. Binding studies of compound 4 with DCP showed the amide nitrogen is not involved in binding with DCP. Compound 3 was found to be unstable and not effective against DCP or HCI. Compound 5 showed an increase in the emission with a red shift and was found to be effective against DCP and HCI. In addition, there was a distinct color change from green to red with both DCP and HCI. All five complexes did not show a reasonable response with DMMP suggesting the importance of a good leaving group attached to the phosphorus atom.
Recommended Citation
Weerasinghe, Arambe Gedara Aruna, "Synthesis and Characterization of Ruthenium Bipyridyl Complexes for Detecting Nerve Gas Agents and Explosives" (2007). Masters Theses. 4326.
https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/masters_theses/4326