The Comparison and Reliability of Domestic Cat (Felis Catus) Preference Assessments
Date of Award
12-2021
Degree Name
Master of Arts
Department
Psychology
First Advisor
Dr. Cynthia J. Pietras
Second Advisor
Dr. Lisa Baker
Third Advisor
Dr. Alan Poling
Keywords
Applied behavior analysis, domestic cat, preference assessment, reinforcer, behavior
Access Setting
Masters Thesis-Abstract Only
Restricted to Campus until
3-15-2032
Abstract
Domestic cats are often thought to be difficult to train. This is unfortunate because training cats, especially shelter cats, can enhance cat welfare by improving interactions with humans. Difficulties with training cats may be the result of using ineffective reinforcers for behavior. In applied behavior analysis, reinforcers are identified through procedures called preference assessments. Few studies have conducted preference assessments in cats. The present research sought to determine which of two commonly used preference assessments was more reliable and easier to use with shelter cats: a paired-stimulus assessment (Fisher et al., 1992) or a free-operant assessment (Vitale Shreve et al., 2017). In Study 1, cats completed both assessments, were trained for five days using the most-preferred stimulus, and then were retested. Study 2 replicated Study 1 but extended the duration of the free-operant assessment. Study 3 omitted the training phase and reduced the time between the test and retest. Across studies, the assessments had low test-retest reliability and often identified different preferred reinforcers (typically a food in the paired-stimulus assessment and petting in the free-operant assessment). The differences across assessments were interpreted in terms of the different test environments. Overall, the paired-stimulus assessment was easier to implement, required less space, and produced fewer stress behaviors. The results indicate, however, that cats’ preferences may change rapidly, and that frequent assessments may be necessary to identify preferred reinforcers.
Recommended Citation
Hintze, Bethany M., "The Comparison and Reliability of Domestic Cat (Felis Catus) Preference Assessments" (2021). Masters Theses. 5236.
https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/masters_theses/5236