Improved Methods for Characterization of Metal Castings Sand

Date of Award

12-2024

Degree Name

Master of Science

Department

Electrical and Computer Engineering

First Advisor

Damon Miller, Ph.D.

Second Advisor

Damon Miller, Ph.D.

Third Advisor

Sam Ramrattan, Ph.D.,

Fourth Advisor

Johnson Asumadu, Ph.D.

Keywords

Automation, Foundry 4.0, metal casting, sand testing

Access Setting

Masters Thesis-Abstract Only

Restricted to Campus until

12-1-2026

Abstract

The casting industry is an essential sector of the United States economy with an estimated net economic output of over 100 billion dollars. To remain competitive globally, the casting industry must continuously innovate to produce castings at a higher rate and quality compared to its overseas competitors. These goals require precise control over granular media used to create molds and cores, which are key factors that contribute to final casting quality. However, current sand testing devices are unable to provide the necessary information to achieve the required level of control, which results in castings-related defects. Additionally, the current sand testing standards set by the American Foundry Society (AFS) are manual labor intensive and provide low throughput and low amounts of process data. The focus of this research is to develop four sand test devices to provide critical information on sand characteristics needed to reduce casting-related defects and that align with the standard AFS Industry 4.0.

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