Date of Award
8-2016
Degree Name
Master of Science
Department
Geological and Environmental Sciences
First Advisor
Dr. David A. Barnes
Second Advisor
Dr. Robb Gillespie
Third Advisor
Dr. William B. Harrison
Keywords
A-1 Carbonate, modeling, stratigraphy, petrophysics, Niagaran
Access Setting
Masters Thesis-Abstract Only
Restricted to Campus until
8-15-2026
Abstract
Continued use of the Silurian aged, Niagara – Lower Salina reef-complex reservoirs in the Michigan Basin require further investigation into the A-1 Carbonate (secondary reservoir), and development of new modeling practices utilizing recently developed stratigraphic findings. The A-1 Carbonate is investigated using traditional facies analysis techniques, with incorporation of modern chemostratigraphic analysis. These methods lead to the interpretation of four, fourth-order sea-level cycles, which along with the antecedent Brown Niagara topography, control primary facies distributions within the A-1 Carbonate. Transgressive and regressive intervals are identified within the four cycles and incorporated into a sequence stratigraphic model for the A-1 Carbonate in the Michigan Basin. Reservoir implications from the sequence stratigraphic model are then incorporated into a three-dimensional (3D) static reservoir model of a southern pinnacle reef trend reservoir. Recent insights into Brown Niagara facies distributions (Rine, 2015), along with the A-1 Carbonate findings, are translated into a conceptual depositional model for a southern-trend reef reservoir. This model is utilized as the basis for development of the modeling workflow presented for the reef-complex reservoirs. Results from the modeling exercise are tested for uncertainty and predictability, and are compared to results from a more simplistic modeling approach taken in previous works. These results demonstrate the decreased uncertainty and increased accuracy of the newly developed modeling workflow.
Recommended Citation
Garrett, Jonathan D., "A Sequence Stratigraphic Model for the Silurian A-1 Carbonate and Modeling of a Niagara-Lower Salina Reef Complex, Michigan Basin, U.S.A" (2016). Masters Theses. 719.
https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/masters_theses/719