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Home > Arts & Sciences > History > WWI_POW_CAMPS

First World War Central Power POW Camps

This photo gallery is a companion work to my e-book, Pursuit of an "Unparalleled Opportunity": The American YMCA and Prisoner-of-War Diplomacy among the Central Power Nations during World War I, 1914-1923. The images include a wide range of photographs, drawings, paintings, maps, and other images from Austrian, Hungarian, Bulgarian, German, and Turkish prison camps during the First World War which illustrate the daily life of Allied war prisoners in and outside of prison facilities. The text and database images show the activities in these camps and address the general topics of capture, prison camp order and operations, nutrition, fire safety and prevention, welfare and relief services, entertainment, education, sports, religion, medical care, hygiene and sanitation, postal systems, labor, finances and banking, crime and punishment, repatriation, and post-war relief work for Russian war prisoners. A detailed overview of the subject headings and key terms used in the categorizing the collection are provided in an appendix. While life in Central Power prison camps was difficult for Allied POW's, German and Austro-Hungarian authorities attempted to follow international law and promote the health and welfare of war prisoners under their care. Exceptions to this thesis were few in number and often implemented by individual camp commandants. In contrast to Allied POW experiences in World War II, Entente prisoners received far better treatment and care in the Great War. Complete introduction- First World War Central Power Prison Camps- is available.

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  • Map of the Prison Camp at Ruhleben by Anonymous

    Map of the Prison Camp at Ruhleben

  • Mosque for Islamic POWs at Zossen (Wuensdorf) by Anonymous

    Mosque for Islamic POWs at Zossen (Wuensdorf)

  • One Pfennig Bank Note from Oberhofen by Anonymous

    One Pfennig Bank Note from Oberhofen

  • Opening of the YMCA Hall at Philippopolis by Anonymous

    Opening of the YMCA Hall at Philippopolis

  • Opening of the YMCA Hall at Purgstall by Anonymous

    Opening of the YMCA Hall at Purgstall

  • Orchestra at Ruhleben by Anonymous

    Orchestra at Ruhleben

  • Painting of Kastamuni by Anonymous

    Painting of Kastamuni

  • Pantomine Chorus at Ruhleben by Anonymous

    Pantomine Chorus at Ruhleben

  • Parcel Post Office at Ruhleben by Anonymous

    Parcel Post Office at Ruhleben

  • Physical Laboratory at Ruhleben by Anonymous

    Physical Laboratory at Ruhleben

  • Pondside Stores at Ruhleben by Anonymous

    Pondside Stores at Ruhleben

  • Post Card from the Officers' Prison Camp at Fuerstenberg by Anonymous

    Post Card from the Officers' Prison Camp at Fuerstenberg

  • POW Exchange at Konstanz by Anonymous

    POW Exchange at Konstanz

  • Prison Camp Library at Purgstall by Anonymous

    Prison Camp Library at Purgstall

  • Records Office at Purgstall by Anonymous

    Records Office at Purgstall

  • Recreation Chests at Reichenberg by Anonymous

    Recreation Chests at Reichenberg

  • Ruhleben in Winter by Anonymous

    Ruhleben in Winter

  • Russian Basket Weavers at an Austrian Prison Camp by Anonymous

    Russian Basket Weavers at an Austrian Prison Camp

  • Russian Guard at Langensalza by Anonymous

    Russian Guard at Langensalza

  • Russian POWs Pull a Wagon at Doeberitz by Anonymous

    Russian POWs Pull a Wagon at Doeberitz

  • Russian POWs Search for Food at Langensalza by Anonymous

    Russian POWs Search for Food at Langensalza

  • Sentry on Duty at Langensalza by Anonymous

    Sentry on Duty at Langensalza

  • Serbian Boy POWs in the Compound at Braunau-in-Boehmen by Anonymous

    Serbian Boy POWs in the Compound at Braunau-in-Boehmen

  • Serbian Orchestra in an Austro-Hungarian Prison Camp by Anonymous

    Serbian Orchestra in an Austro-Hungarian Prison Camp

  • Serbian POWs Play Their Bagpipes at Koenigsbrueck by Anonymous

    Serbian POWs Play Their Bagpipes at Koenigsbrueck

  • Synagogue at Ruhleben by Anonymous

    Synagogue at Ruhleben

  • Theater Barrack at Wieselburg by Anonymous

    Theater Barrack at Wieselburg

  • The Bill Posting Station at Ruhleben by Anonymous

    The Bill Posting Station at Ruhleben

  • The "Bird Cage" at Ruhleben by Anonymous

    The "Bird Cage" at Ruhleben

  • The Boer Giant at Ruhleben by Anonymous

    The Boer Giant at Ruhleben

  • The Grand Stand at Ruhleben by Anonymous

    The Grand Stand at Ruhleben

  • The Pond Store at Ruhleben by Anonymous

    The Pond Store at Ruhleben

  • The Race Track in Winter at Ruhleben by Anonymous

    The Race Track in Winter at Ruhleben

  • The Theater at Celle by Anonymous

    The Theater at Celle

  • The Theater at Ruhleben by Anonymous

    The Theater at Ruhleben

  • Transporting Parcels to Doeberitz by Anonymous

    Transporting Parcels to Doeberitz

  • Types of British and Imperial Internees at Ruhleben by Anonymous

    Types of British and Imperial Internees at Ruhleben

  • View of the "New Doeberitz Empire" Theater at Doeberitz by Anonymous

    View of the "New Doeberitz Empire" Theater at Doeberitz

  • View of the Prison Camp at Blankenburg by Anonymous

    View of the Prison Camp at Blankenburg

  • View of the Prison Camp at Celle by Anonymous

    View of the Prison Camp at Celle

  • View of the Prison Camp at Wittenberg by Anonymous

    View of the Prison Camp at Wittenberg

  • Weekly Menu at Giessen by Anonymous

    Weekly Menu at Giessen

  • Wounded Russian POWs at Jaroslav by Anonymous

    Wounded Russian POWs at Jaroslav

  • YMCA Garden Show to Ruhleben by Anonymous

    YMCA Garden Show to Ruhleben

  • YMCA Supplies Sent to an Austro-Hungarian Prison Camp by Anonymous

    YMCA Supplies Sent to an Austro-Hungarian Prison Camp

  • Russian Burial Detail by The Times History of the War

    Russian Burial Detail

  • Sports Ground, but No Sports by The Times History of the War

    Sports Ground, but No Sports

  • Allied POWs Marching into Captivity

    Allied POWs Marching into Captivity

  • Allied Prisoners on the German Raider, S.M.S. Moewe

    Allied Prisoners on the German Raider, S.M.S. Moewe

  • American YMCA War Prisoners' Aid Poster

    American YMCA War Prisoners' Aid Poster

 

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