ScholarWorks > HHS > OT > OJOT > Vol. 14 > Iss. 4 (2026)
Credentials Display
Sandra J. Allen, OTD, OTR/L, MHSc, CHT; Madison Gumm, B.A., MOTS; Donald Stapleton, B.S., MOTS; Lexee Trainer B.A., MOTS; Lydia Workman, B.S., MOTS
Abstract
Background: Parkinson’s disease (PD) leads to motor decline and reduced occupational performance. Limited evidence addresses if gains from the LSVT BIG® are sustained, particularly in occupation-focused outcomes.
Objective: This single-subject study evaluated the effects of the LSVT BIG® on occupational performance and functional skill outcomes in a 69-year-old woman with PD, and whether improvements were sustained 8 weeks postintervention.
Methods: The participant completed 16 1-hr LSVT BIG® sessions over 4 weeks. Outcomes included the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM), the Performance Assessment of Self-Care Skills (PASS), the Five Times Sit to Stand (FTSTS), and the Functional Reach Test (FRT). Assessments occurred at baseline, immediately postintervention, and 8-week follow-up. Data were analyzed using visual analysis and comparison to established clinical significance thresholds.
Results: The COPM scores for performance improved from 4.4 to 7.4 and satisfaction from 5.0 to 7.4, with sustained gains at follow-up (7.6). The PASS scores improved from 2/3 to 3/3 across selected tasks. The FTSTS improved 34% from baseline (13.93s to 9.17s at follow-up). The FRT increased by 4.75 inches, exceeding clinically meaningful change.
Conclusion: Findings suggest the LSVT BIG® may improve and sustain both occupational performance and functional skills in PD. Larger studies with extended follow-up are warranted.
Recommended Citation
Allen, S. J., Gumm, M., Stapleton, D., Trainer, L., & Workman, L. (2026). Effects of the LSVT BIG® on Occupational Performance and Functional Skills in Parkinson’s Disease: A Case Study. The Open Journal of Occupational Therapy, 14(4), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.15453/2168-6408.2468
Comments
The authors declare that they have no competing financial, professional, or personal interest that might have influenced the performance or presentation of the work described in this manuscript.